Bid Request

Bid Request

Ads are shown and inventory data is purchased using a piece of code known as a bid request. Users may view the advertising that are most pertinent to them because to the ability for several advertisers to share the same ad space on a particular publisher’s platform. A process known as a bid request is initiated whenever a person enters a website with advertising units. After that, it gathers ads so that users may view them in ad units. The main purpose of a bid request is to record information about the user and the hardware they are utilising.

Ad exchanges provide marketers with a set of data that includes impression counts, platform details, inventory information, and user data access keys (IP, pixels, tags, cookies). Through this bid request, the advertisers enter their bid for the available inventory, after which they publish their ad. The process starts the moment a visitor accesses the website. A bid request then discloses the impressions inventory that is accessible. As we all know, each user and each bid request are unique. Due to the fact that user demographics significantly influence bid requests (geographic location, age, gender, visited websites, etc.). Bid requests are necessary for header bidding, exchange bidding, and real-time bidding. To completely understand the bid request, you must first be familiar with the bidding process.

It is simpler to select the best advertisement for the current visitor when there is a bid request. A bid request may, for instance, be used to target users who have just left your website, your app, or the website or app of a competitor. Bid requests will contain the platform name, cookies, tags, and other information provided by ad exchangers about website visitors (inventory details and number of impressions). A company may also avoid targeting customers who have already made purchases by using bid requests and instead focus on creating new leads for a campaign to raise brand recognition.

How a bid request is made

The process starts the moment a visitor accesses the website. Then, a bid request makes the impressions’ available inventory public. The process is started when a user navigates to the publisher’s website. This activity subsequently results in the bid request. The bid request contains a lot of data, such as user demographics, browsing history, location, and website page views. The request comes from the publisher’s website, which the ad exchange then forwards to the advertisers, who are instantly aware of the request and may put their bids in real time.

As the advertising are served and per impression, advertisers put their bids. When the advertiser with the highest bid wins the impression, the ad is shown on the publisher’s website. The process happens for each ad place on the page in the same way. The average latency for real-time bidding transactions is 100 milliseconds after the ad exchange receives the bid request (including showing the ad). For advertising campaigns, advertisers set maximum bids and budgets, and bidding happens automatically.

What a bid request contains

A few lines of code that include the data required to sell goods and display adverts make up a bid request. Ad exchanges provide marketers with a set of data that includes impression counts, platform details, inventory information, and user data access keys (IP, pixels, tags, cookies).

The information obtained from the bid request helps the publisher make the most of each ad spot while also enabling the advertiser to target their ideal audience. By employing bid requests, publishers can accept the highest offer, increasing the spot’s value for the advertiser.